Most of us will treat our pets like they're a member of our family. We will take them on most of our trips and adventures. However, by doing so, they will also be exposed to some risks and dangers. For instance, snakebites among pets are very common all over the globe. There have been an estimated 100,000 bites of venomous snakes on cats and dogs annually. It has a mortality rate of 1% but can go as high as 30% depending on the country, size of the pet, snake species, and snakebite location.
Are Pets Vulnerable to Snakebites?
Venomous snakes can survive in different environments except in icy places. Therefore, if you live close to the natural habitat of the snake, it would be essential to keep your pets safe. In Australia, for instance, dogs and cats are prone to the attack of the eastern brown snake. At least 76% of the snake bites that occurred annually are attributed to this snake. Cats have a 66% survival rate, while dogs have a lower chance of survival with only 31%.
Our pets can bleed to death due to the toxicity of the snake's venom. Their blood will lose the ability to clot. The dog has a lower probability of surviving since their blood originally clots faster. Therefore, the venom will act more quickly on their plasma. Their condition can immediately get worse if not given with the right antivenin.
How Do Pets Avoid the Snake Bites?
The best way to keep your pets safe from the threat of the snake is to prevent it from happening. When you are taking your dogs for a walk, be sure to keep them on a leash. Monitor the place and stay alert for any potential signs of snakes. This way, you can prevent them from walking to the tall grass and the thick bushes. There are also local training that will teach you how to avoid snakebites. For the cats, be sure to keep them indoors. Their size makes them vulnerable not only to the venomous snakes but also to constrictors. Today, there are antivenins available for dogs that produce antibodies that neutralize the venom of the Western Diamondback. Unfortunately, there is no evidence that it will work against the bites of other venomous snake species.
How do Your Manage Snakebites on Your Pets?
If a snake bites your pet (regardless if it's a venomous or a non-venomous snake), be sure to take them immediately to the nearest veterinary office. Do not waste your time doing first aid treatment, such as trying to suck out the venom, since this may only result in more severe repercussions. The veterinarian will most probably administer anti-pain medication and IV fluids. If the antivenin is available, it should be issued immediately. Understand that it may require several doses of vaccine before you will notice the effect.
Snakebites can be fatal, but most of our pets will overcome this with appropriate and prompt treatment. Your swift action and sound judgment can save the life of your pets.
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